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Publication Date
1 November 2022

Topological Methods for Pattern Detection in Climate Data

Authors

Author

Massive climate simulation datasets are produced due to the unprecedented increase in computing power, and there is a need to provide automated methods for analyzing these data. We describe an automated method for the identification of the extreme events in large sets of climate simulation data. This method adapts an algorithm for topological data analysis to extract numerical features of topological descriptors called connected components. The features are then fed to a supervised machine learning classifier. The classifier performs a binary classification task to identify the extreme weather patterns we are interested in.

Muszynski, Grzegorz, Vitaliy Kurlin, Dmitriy Morozov, Michael Wehner, Karthik Kashinath, and Prabhat Ram. 2022. “Topological Methods For Pattern Detection In Climate Data”. In Big Earth Data Analytics In Earth, Atmospheric And Ocean Sciences, 227-243. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.. https://www.wiley.com/en-us/Big+Data+Analytics+in+Earth,+Atmospheric+and+Ocean+Sciences-p-9781119467571.
Funding Program Area(s)
Additional Resources:
NERSC (National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center)